“Putrajaya has no choice but to pay Sabah and Sarawak what is due to
them. This is provided for in the Federal Constitution. There are no two
ways about it.”
Under the constitution, Putrajaya is obliged to pay Sabah 40% of the
net revenue it collects from the state. For Sarawak, the amount is fixed
as an annual income but is subject to review under Article 112D of the
constitution.
However, Sabah too has been receiving a fixed amount – RM26 million a
year – since 1964, although the annual revenue the federal government
collects from the state has been increasing since.
International Trade
and Industry Minister Darell Leiking has said Putrajaya’s total debt to
Sabah has come to about RM1 trillion.
Zainnal spoke of the 1990s as a time of plenty and noted that Dr Mahathir Mohamad was then serving as prime minister.
“He did not pay Sabah and Sarawak then because he was so busy
constructing the Petronas Twin Towers, Sepang Circuit and KLIA and
organising LIMA (Langkawi International Maritime & Aerospace
Exhibition).
“Now Putrajaya is saying the government is in debt and therefore will pay only when it is able.”
He pointed out that the revenue-sharing terms are specified in Annex A
of the Malaysia Agreement and that the annex is now part of the Federal
Constitution.
He accused Putrajaya of mismanaging funds and penalising Sabah and Sarawak for its own negligence.
The federal government had spent extravagantly to benefit only Peninsular Malaysia, he said.
“Therefore, Putrajaya should excuse us if we don’t have any empathy
for the problem it is facing,” he added. “Its debts have nothing to do
with Sabah and Sarawak.”
He suggested what he said was a “simple” way to fulfil Putrajaya’s
obligation to Sabah: let the Sabah finance ministry collect all taxes
and other payments due to the federal government and surrender only 60%
of the collection to Putrajaya.
“Sabah can retain 40% of the collection as provided for in Schedule
10, Part IV, Item 2 of the Federal Constitution,” he said. “In this way,
Sabahans are assured that whatever is collected from them is given back
directly to them.
“For more than five decades, we’ve allowed Kuala Lumpur, and then
Putrajaya, to collect for us. And always Kuala Lumpur or Putrajaya will
come up with some excuse or other to deny Sabah and Sarawak what is due
to them.
“This is a very unequal partnership. Putrajaya is taking advantage of the Sabah and Sarawak governments’ passivity.” - FMT
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